1. Odysseus leaves for the Trojan War.

2. Odysseus and his men encounter the Cyclops Polyphemus.

3. Aeolus gives Odysseus a bag of winds to aid his journey home, but his crew opens it, causing a storm that blows them off course.

4. Odysseus and his men encounter Circe, who turns his crew into pigs.

5. Odysseus travels to the underworld and speaks with the spirit of Tiresias.

When Odysseus travels to the underworld, he seeks out the spirit of Tiresias, a blind prophet who can see the future. Tiresias tells Odysseus that he will face many challenges on his journey home, but he will eventually return to his wife and son in Ithaca. Tiresias also warns Odysseus not to harm the cattle of the sun god Helios, or he will face dire consequences.

Additionally, Tiresias informs Odysseus that he will have to make a journey to a land far away from the sea and make offerings to Poseidon in order to appease the angry god and ensure a safe journey home. Overall, Tiresias' prophecy provides important guidance for Odysseus as he continues on his journey home.

6. Odysseus and his men must pass through the dangerous Sirens, whose song lures sailors to their deaths.

7. Odysseus and his men encounter Scylla and Charybdis, two dangerous sea monsters.

8. Odysseus is shipwrecked on the island of Calypso, who keeps him captive for seven years.

9. Athena intervenes and convinces Zeus to help Odysseus return home.

10. Odysseus returns home disguised as a beggar and must defeat the suitors vying for his wife's hand in marriage.

11. Odysseus reveals his true identity and reunites with his wife and son.

12. Odysseus and his son Telemachus defeat the suitors and restore order to his kingdom.

Mnemonic device for the 12 Major Gods of Olympus:

HA HA APHAZA

One minor Greek god whose name begins with H is Hecate. Hecate is the goddess of witchcraft, magic, and crossroads. She is often depicted as a triple goddess, with three faces or three different forms representing her power over the past, present, and future.

Hecate was also associated with the moon and was believed to have the ability to transform into animals such as dogs and owls.

Another minor Greek god whose name begins with H is Helios, who is the god of the sun and is often depicted riding a chariot across the sky.

On Ithaca:

The etymology of the name Ithaca is uncertain, but it is believed to have originated from the Greek word "ithax," which means "low-lying." This could refer to the island's relatively flat terrain compared to the surrounding mountainous regions.

Another theory suggests that the name Ithaca may have been derived from the name of the mythological figure Ithacus, who was said to have been a son of the god Poseidon. However, the exact origin of the name Ithaca remains a subject of debate among scholars.

Ithacus is a relatively obscure figure in Greek mythology, and there are few surviving stories or legends about him. However, according to one myth, Ithacus was the son of the god Poseidon and the nymph Amphinome. He was said to have been the founder of the city of Ithaca and the ancestor of the island's ruling dynasty.

In some versions of the myth, Ithacus is said to have been a mortal man who was favored by Poseidon, while in others, he is depicted as a demigod with supernatural abilities. Regardless of his status, Ithacus was believed to have been a powerful and respected figure in ancient Greece, and his descendants were said to have ruled over Ithaca for generations.

It is worth noting that the story of Ithacus is relatively obscure and is not as well-known as other myths and legends from Greek mythology. However, his name is still associated with the island of Ithaca, which has played an important role in Greek literature and mythology for thousands of years.

On Ithacus wordplay and the ubiquitous phallus:

It is difficult to say for certain what puns or wordplay might have been made in Greek using the name "Ithaca" or "Ithacus," as the language has evolved significantly since ancient times. However, there are a few possibilities that could have been used in Greek:

1. The Greek word "ithyphallos" (ιθυφαλλος) means "erect penis." It is possible that some wordplay could have been made between "Ithaca" and "ithyphallos," although this is purely speculative.

2. The Greek word "ithy" (ιθυ) means "straight" or "upright." It is possible that some wordplay could have been made between "Ithaca" and "ithy," although this is also speculative.

3. The Greek word "akouo" (ακουω) means "to hear." It is possible that some wordplay could have been made between "Ithacus" and "akouo," as the two words share a similar sound. However, this is also speculative and there is no concrete evidence to support this theory.

Overall, it is difficult to say for certain what puns or wordplay might have been made in Greek using the name "Ithaca" or "Ithacus," as the language has evolved significantly over time and there is limited information available about the ancient usage of these words.